{"id":322,"date":"2012-10-22T14:37:08","date_gmt":"2012-10-22T13:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/histoirefabriquee.com\/?p=322"},"modified":"2012-10-22T14:51:04","modified_gmt":"2012-10-22T13:51:04","slug":"vallaud-belkacem-les-manuels-et-lhomosexualite-au-risque-doublier-lhistoire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/histoirefabriquee.com\/New\/vallaud-belkacem-les-manuels-et-lhomosexualite-au-risque-doublier-lhistoire\/","title":{"rendered":"Vallaud Belkacem, les manuels et l\u2019homosexualit\u00e9, au risque d\u2019oublier l\u2019histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le ministre de la condition f\u00e9minine estime qu’il faut \u00ab\u00a0passer en revue\u00a0\u00bb<\/a> les manuels scolaires \u00e0 propos de l’homosexualit\u00e9, dans un entretien au magazine T\u00eatu<\/a>. \u00ab\u00a0Aujourd’hui, ces manuels s’obstinent \u00e0 passer sous silence l’orientation LGBT (lesbienne, gay, bi et trans) de certains personnages historiques ou auteurs, m\u00eame quand elle explique une grande partie de leur oeuvre comme Rimbaud\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Son constat est juste. Les manuels d\u2019histoire ne parlent jamais d\u2019homosexualit\u00e9.
\nEn fait ils ne parlent jamais de sexualit\u00e9 en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral. On ne signale pratiquement jamais dans les manuels si les personnages \u00e9voqu\u00e9s ont une vie sexuelle quelconque et si cela a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le dans leur vie.<\/p>\n

Le risque de l\u2019enqu\u00eate qu\u2019\u00e9voque le ministre de la condition f\u00e9minine pourrait \u00eatre de mener \u00e0 une d\u00e9formation des travaux des historiens et a des anachronismes massifs.
\nLes gestes de Rimbaud ou ceux qu\u2019on peut voir sur bien des c\u00e9ramiques grecques de l\u2019antiquit\u00e9 n\u2019avaient pas forc\u00e9ment le sens que la communaut\u00e9 homosexuelle actuelle peut leur donner.
\n\u00ab\u00a0Pour les Grecs anciens, le terme de p\u00e9d\u00e9rastie d\u00e9signait des relations amoureuses sans n\u00e9cessairement \u00eatre sexuelles entre un ou une adulte et un adolescent. L\u2019historien Bernard Sergent y voit un \u00e9l\u00e9ment de rites aristocratiques de passage \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge adulte. Pour l\u2019essayiste Jean-Claude Guillebaud, la Gr\u00e8ce n\u2019\u00e9tait pas pour autant un monde de libert\u00e9 sexuelle qui aurait ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truit par le puritanisme chr\u00e9tien. Les tabous antiques n\u2019\u00e9taient ni ceux de la Bible, ni les n\u00f4tres. L\u2019historien Paul Veyne affirme que les pa\u00efens de l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9 n\u2019ont pas \u00ab\u00a0vu l\u2019homosexualit\u00e9 d\u2019un \u0153il indulgent\u00a0\u00bb car ils ont laiss\u00e9 des textes qui critiquent des relations sexuelles entre personnes de m\u00eame sexe, mais \u00ab\u00a0ils ne l\u2019ont pas vue comme un probl\u00e8me \u00e0 part\u00a0\u00bb, car la notion d\u2019homosexualit\u00e9 n\u2019existait pas. Les tabous de l\u2019\u00e9poque leur faisaient par contre consid\u00e9rer que le fait pour un homme libre, \u00eatre un partenaire passif \u00e9tait une honte sans appel.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em> (Histoire fabriqu\u00e9e<\/a> pp 29-30)
\nIl faudrait qu\u2019il soit possible d\u2019avoir une vision nuanc\u00e9e et plurielle des travaux historiques men\u00e9s sur le caract\u00e9ristiques et les identit\u00e9s des hommes et des femmes. Aboutir \u00e0 une v\u00e9ritable connaissance de cette histoire serait certainement plus constructif pour les \u00e9l\u00e8ves et plus respectueuse de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9, de leurs opinions et de leurs choix personnels.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le ministre de la condition f\u00e9minine estime qu’il faut \u00ab\u00a0passer en revue\u00a0\u00bb les manuels scolaires \u00e0 propos de l’homosexualit\u00e9, dans un entretien au magazine T\u00eatu. \u00ab\u00a0Aujourd’hui, ces manuels s’obstinent \u00e0 passer sous silence l’orientation LGBT (lesbienne, gay, bi et trans) … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6,15],"tags":[73,83,78,77,75,76,72,22,70,71,74,81,80,79,82,69],"yoast_head":"\nVallaud Belkacem, les manuels et l\u2019homosexualit\u00e9, au risque d\u2019oublier l\u2019histoire - L'Histoire politis\u00e9e L'histoire fabriqu\u00e9e<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/histoirefabriquee.com\/New\/vallaud-belkacem-les-manuels-et-lhomosexualite-au-risque-doublier-lhistoire\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vallaud Belkacem, les manuels et l\u2019homosexualit\u00e9, au risque d\u2019oublier l\u2019histoire - 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